我的笔记本是 DELL XPS17,没有 UEFI,双硬盘加双系统,Windows 8 pro x64 和 openSUSE 12.3 X86_64,都装在一块 SSD 上。
最近经常在启动 openSUSE 时出错,进入到了 emergency mode 中,要重新启动到 Win8 后,再回到 openSUSE 才可以。
启动失败时,提示我:
doing fast boot
Creating device nodes with udev
Welcome to emergency mode.
然后要我输入
journalctl -b
来查看日志,或者是
journalctl reboot
重启,和
journalctl default
重试启动到 default 模式。
当我输入 journalctl default 时,还是出现错误,提示我
Failed to issue method call: Transaction is destructive.
然后我查看日志,显示
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site systemd-journal[286]: Allowing runtime journal files to grow to 196.1M.
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: Initializing cgroup subsys cpuset
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: Initializing cgroup subsys cpu
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: Linux version 3.7.10-1.1-desktop (geeko@buildhost) (gcc version 4.7.2 20130108 [gcc-4_7-branch revision 195012] (SUSE Linux) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Feb 28 15:06:29 UTC 2013 (82d3f21)
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.7.10-1.1-desktop root=UUID=0db17635-a45e-488e-830b-902c0a38d5c7 resume=/dev/disk/by-id/ata-OCZ-VERTEX4_OCZ-4H4AK89734456UW3-part5 splash=silent quiet showopts
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: Disabled fast string operations
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009d7ff] usable
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009d800-0x000000000009ffff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000e0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bf48efff] usable
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bf48f000-0x00000000bf71efff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bf71f000-0x00000000bf79efff] ACPI NVS
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bf79f000-0x00000000bf7fefff] ACPI data
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bf7ff000-0x00000000bf7fffff] usable
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bf800000-0x00000000bfffffff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f8000000-0x00000000fbffffff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fec00000-0x00000000fec00fff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed08000-0x00000000fed08fff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed1c000-0x00000000fed1ffff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fee00000-0x00000000fee00fff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000ffd80000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013e3fefff] usable
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000013e3ff000-0x000000013f7fffff] reserved
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: NX (Execute Disable) protection: active
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: SMBIOS 2.6 present.
Apr 18 19:28:40 linux-meeh.site kernel: DMI: Dell Inc. Dell System XPS L702X/03RG89, BIOS A19 09/07/2012
这上面是屏幕显示的日志,我把这些保存到文件后,又多出了不少内容,以把完整的日纸附在附件上了。