Fedora Linux 36 正式版发布!!


Today, I’m excited to share the results of the hard work of thousands of Fedora Project contributors: our latest release, Fedora Linux 36, is here!

By the community, for the community

Normally when I write these announcements, I talk about some of the great technical changes in the release. This time, I wanted to put the focus on the community that makes those changes happen. Fedora isn’t just a group of people toiling away in isolation — we’re friends. In fact, that’s one of our Four Foundations.

One of our newest Fedora Friends, Juan Carlos Araujo said it beautifully in a Fedora Discussion post:

Besides functionality, stability, features, how it works under the hood, and how cutting-edge it is, I think what makes or breaks a distro are those intangibles, like documentation and the community. And Fedora has it all… especially the intangibles.

We’ve worked hard over the years to make Fedora an inclusive and welcoming community. We want to be a place where experienced contributors and newcomers alike can work together. Just like we want Fedora Linux to be a distribution that appeals to both long-time and novice Linux users.

Speaking of Fedora Linux, let’s take a look at some of the highlights this time around. As always, you should make sure your system is fully up-to-date before upgrading from a previous release. This time especially, because we’ve squashed some very important upgrade-related bugs in F34/F35 updates. Your system upgrade to Fedora Linux 36 could fail if those updates aren’t applied first.

Desktop improvements

Fedora Workstation focuses on the desktop, and in particular, it’s geared toward users who want a “just works” Linux operating system experience. As usual, Fedora Workstation features the latest GNOME release: GNOME 42. While it doesn’t completely provide the answer to life, the universe, and everything, GNOME 42 brings a lot of improvements. Many applications have been ported to GTK 4 for improved style and performance. And two new applications come in GNOME 42: Text Editor and Console. They’re aptly named, so you can guess what they do. Text Editor is the new default text editor and Console is available in the repos.

If you use NVIDIA’s proprietary graphics driver, your desktop sessions will now default to using the Wayland protocol. This allows you to take advantage of hardware acceleration while using the modern desktop compositor.

Of course, we produce more than just the Editions. Fedora Spins and Labs target a variety of audiences and use cases, including Fedora Comp Neuro, which provides tools for computational neuroscience, and desktop environments like Fedora LXQt, which provides a lightweight desktop environment. And don’t forget our alternate architectures: ARM AArch64, Power, and S390x.

Sysadmin improvements

Fedora Linux 36 includes the latest release of Ansible. Ansible 5 splits the “engine” into an ansible-core package and collections packages. This makes maintenance easier and allows you to download only the collections you need. See the Ansible 5 Porting Guide to learn how to update your playbooks.

Beginning in Fedora Server 36, Cockpit provides a module for provisioning and ongoing administration of NFS and Samba shares. This allows administrators to manage network file shares through the Cockpit web interface used to configure other server attributes.

Other updates

No matter what variant of Fedora Linux you use, you’re getting the latest the open source world has to offer. Podman 4.0 will be fully released for the first time in Fedora Linux 36. Podman 4.0 has a huge number of changes and a brand new network stack. It also brings backwards-incompatible API changes, so read the upstream documentation carefully.

Following our “First” foundation, we’ve updated key programming language and system library packages, including Ruby 3.1, Golang 1.18 and PHP 8.1.

We’re excited for you to try out the new release! Go to https://getfedora.org/ and download it now. Or if you’re already running Fedora Linux, follow the easy upgrade instructions. For more information on the new features in Fedora Linux 36, see the release notes.

In the unlikely event of a problem…

If you run into a problem, visit our Ask Fedora user-support forum. This includes a category for common issues.

Thank you everyone

Thanks to the thousands of people who contributed to the Fedora Project in this release cycle. We love having you in the Fedora community. Be sure to join us May 13 – 14 for a virtual release party!

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Fedora 36 已正式发布

作品信息


正文

今天,我很高兴与大家分享成千上万的 Fedora 项目贡献者辛勤工作的成果:我们的最新版本 Fedora Linux 36 已经发布!

因社区而生,为社区服务

通常,当我写这些公告时,我会谈论发布中的一些重大技术变化。这一次,我想把重点放在使这些变化发生的社区上。Fedora 不仅仅是一群孤立地工作的人——我们是朋友。事实上,这是我们的四个 基本原则 之一。

我们最新的 Fedora 朋友之一,Juan Carlos Araujo 在 Fedora Discussion 讨论帖 中说得很好:

除了功能性、稳定性、特性、底层的工作方式以及前沿性之外,我认为成就或改变发行版的是那些无形的东西,比如文档和社区。Fedora 拥有着这一切……尤其是无形资产。

多年来,我们一直在努力使 Fedora 成为一个包容且热情的社区。我们希望成为一个有经验的贡献者和新人可以一起工作的地方。就像我们希望 Fedora Linux 成为一个对 Linux 长期用户和新手都有吸引力的发行版。

说到 Fedora Linux,让我们来看看这一次的一些亮点。与往常一样,在从以前的版本升级之前,您应该确保您的系统完全是最新的。尤其是这一次,因为我们在 F34/F35 更新中解决了一些非常重要的升级相关的错误。如果不首先应用这些更新,您的系统升级到 Fedora Linux 36 时可能会失败。

桌面环境

Fedora Workstation 专注于桌面,特别是面向想要 “一切都能完美运行” 的 Linux 操作系统体验的用户。像往常一样,Fedora Workstation 采用了最新的 GNOME 版本:GNOME 42。虽然它并没有 * 完全 * 提供生活、宇宙和一切的答案,但 GNOME 42 带来了很多改进。许多应用程序已移植到 GTK 4 以改进样式和性能。GNOME 42 中有两个新的应用程序:Text Editor 和 Console。他们的名字很贴切,所以你可以猜到他们做了什么。Text Editor 是新的默认文本编辑器,并且 Console 现可从软件仓库安装。

如果您使用 NVIDIA 的专有图形驱动程序,您的桌面会话现在将默认使用 Wayland 协议。 这使您可以在使用现代桌面混合器时利用硬件加速。

当然,我们生产的不仅仅是工作站版本。Fedora SpinsLabs 针对各种受众和用例,包括提供计算神经科学工具的 Fedora Comp Neuro,以及提供轻量级桌面环境的 Fedora LXQt 等桌面环境。不要忘记我们的替代架构:ARM AArch64、Power 和 S390x

系统管理增强

Fedora Linux 36 包含 Ansible 的最新版本。Ansible 5 将 “engine” 拆分为 ansible-core集合包。这使维护更容易,并允许您只下载您需要的集合。详情请参阅 Ansible 5 移植指南 以了解如何更新您的 playbook。

从 Fedora Server 36 开始,Cockpit 提供了一个用于配置和持续管理 NFS 和 Samba 共享的模块。这允许管理员通过用于配置其他服务器属性的 Cockpit Web 界面管理网络文件共享。

其他更新

无论您使用哪种 Fedora Linux 变体,您都将获得开源世界所提供的最新版本。Podman 4.0 将在 Fedora Linux 36 中首次全面发布。Podman 4.0 有大量的变化和全新的网络栈。 它还带来了向后不兼容的 API 变更,因此请仔细阅读 上游文档

根据我们的 “第一” 基本原则,我们更新了关键的编程语言和系统库包,包括 Ruby 3.1、Golang 1.18 和 PHP 8.1。

我们很高兴您能试用新版本! 请前往 https://getfedora.org/ 并立即下载。或者,如果您已经在运行 Fedora Linux,请按照 简易升级说明 进行操作。有关 Fedora Linux 36 中新功能的更多信息,请参阅 发行说明

万一出现问题……

如果您遇到问题,请访问我们的 Ask Fedora 用户支持论坛。这里有包括 常见问题 的类别。

感谢大家

感谢在这个发布周期中为 Fedora 项目做出贡献的人们。我们喜欢您加入 Fedora 社区。请务必在 5 月 13 日至 14 日参加我们的 虚拟发布派对

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Fedora 35 是去年 11 月发布的,这才过去 6 个月,学 Ubuntu 一年发两个版本吗

Fedora 每六个月就会发布一个新版本,每个版本维护 13 个月。

这不是学不学的。fedora 本来就是跟 Ubuntu 一样半年左右发布一个新版正式版。。。。。