终端和部分软件不能输入中文

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 02:55

我近期安装了OpenSUSE Tumbleweed，可以从网页端输入中文，但是终端和部分软件（如办公软件LibreOffice，是不能输入中文的，请问可能的原因及处理方法？

lilydjwg · 2026 年1 月 3 日 06:12

看看fcitx5-diagnose的输出。

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 12:26

我没有安装fcitx5，安装的是fcitx。fcitx-diagnose的结果很长：

System Info:

uname -a:

Linux localhost.localdomain 6.18.2-1-default #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Dec 19 10:15:01 UTC 2025 (9447271) x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

lsb_release:

lsb_release not found.
/etc/lsb-release:

/etc/lsb-release not found.

/etc/os-release:

NAME="openSUSE Tumbleweed"
# VERSION="20260101"
ID="opensuse-tumbleweed"
ID_LIKE="opensuse suse"
VERSION_ID="20260101"
PRETTY_NAME="openSUSE Tumbleweed"
ANSI_COLOR="0;32"
# CPE 2.3 format, boo#1217921
CPE_NAME="cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:tumbleweed:20260101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
#CPE 2.2 format
#CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:opensuse:tumbleweed:20260101"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.opensuse.org"
SUPPORT_URL="https://bugs.opensuse.org"
HOME_URL="https://www.opensuse.org"
DOCUMENTATION_URL="https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Tumbleweed"
LOGO="distributor-logo-Tumbleweed"

Desktop Environment:

Desktop environment is kde.
Bash Version:
```
BASH_VERSION='5.3.9(1)-release'
```

Environment:

DISPLAY:
```
DISPLAY=':0'
```

Keyboard Layout:

setxkbmap:

xkb_keymap {
    xkb_keycodes  { include "evdev+aliases(qwerty)" };
    xkb_types     { include "complete"      };
    xkb_compat    { include "complete"      };
    xkb_symbols   { include "pc+us+cn:2+inet(evdev)+terminate(ctrl_alt_bksp)"       };
    xkb_geometry  { include "pc(pc104)"     };
};

xprop:

_XKB_RULES_NAMES(STRING) = "evdev", "pc104", "us,cn", ",", "terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp"

Locale:

All locale:

aa_DJ
aa_DJ.utf8
aa_ER
aa_ET
af_ZA
af_ZA.utf8
agr_PE
ak_GH
am_ET
an_ES
an_ES.utf8
anp_IN
ar_AE
ar_AE.utf8
ar_BH
ar_BH.utf8
ar_DZ
ar_DZ.utf8
ar_EG
ar_EG.utf8
ar_IN
ar_IQ
ar_IQ.utf8
ar_JO
ar_JO.utf8
ar_KW
ar_KW.utf8
ar_LB
ar_LB.utf8
ar_LY
ar_LY.utf8
ar_MA
ar_MA.utf8
ar_OM
ar_OM.utf8
ar_QA
ar_QA.utf8
ar_SA
ar_SA.utf8
ar_SD
ar_SD.utf8
ar_SS
ar_SY
ar_SY.utf8
ar_TN
ar_TN.utf8
ar_YE
ar_YE.utf8
as_IN
ast_ES
ast_ES.utf8
ayc_PE
az_AZ
az_IR
be_BY
be_BY@latin
be_BY.utf8
bem_ZM
ber_DZ
ber_MA
bg_BG
bg_BG.utf8
bhb_IN.utf8
bho_IN
bho_NP
bi_VU
bn_BD
bn_IN
bo_CN
bo_IN
br_FR
br_FR@euro
br_FR.utf8
brx_IN
bs_BA
bs_BA.utf8
byn_ER
C
ca_AD
ca_AD.utf8
ca_ES
ca_ES@euro
ca_ES.utf8
ca_ES@valencia
ca_FR
ca_FR.utf8
ca_IT
ca_IT.utf8
ce_RU
chr_US
ckb_IQ
cmn_TW
crh_RU
crh_UA
csb_PL
cs_CZ
cs_CZ.utf8
C.utf8
cv_RU
cy_GB
cy_GB.utf8
da_DK
da_DK.utf8
de_AT
de_AT@euro
de_AT.utf8
de_BE
de_BE@euro
de_BE.utf8
de_CH
de_CH.utf8
de_DE
de_DE@euro
de_DE.utf8
de_IT
de_IT.utf8
de_LI.utf8
de_LU
de_LU@euro
de_LU.utf8
doi_IN
dsb_DE
dv_MV
dz_BT
el_CY
el_CY.utf8
el_GR
el_GR@euro
el_GR.utf8
en_AG
en_AU
en_AU.utf8
en_BW
en_BW.utf8
en_CA
en_CA.utf8
en_DK
en_DK.utf8
en_GB
en_GB.iso885915
en_GB.utf8
en_HK
en_HK.utf8
en_IE
en_IE@euro
en_IE.utf8
en_IL
en_IN
en_NG
en_NZ
en_NZ.utf8
en_PH
en_PH.utf8
en_SC.utf8
en_SG
en_SG.utf8
en_US
en_US.iso885915
en_US.utf8
en_ZA
en_ZA.utf8
en_ZM
en_ZW
en_ZW.utf8
eo
es_AR
es_AR.utf8
es_BO
es_BO.utf8
es_CL
es_CL.utf8
es_CO
es_CO.utf8
es_CR
es_CR.utf8
es_CU
es_DO
es_DO.utf8
es_EC
es_EC.utf8
es_ES
es_ES@euro
es_ES.utf8
es_GT
es_GT.utf8
es_HN
es_HN.utf8
es_MX
es_MX.utf8
es_NI
es_NI.utf8
es_PA
es_PA.utf8
es_PE
es_PE.utf8
es_PR
es_PR.utf8
es_PY
es_PY.utf8
es_SV
es_SV.utf8
es_US
es_US.utf8
es_UY
es_UY.utf8
es_VE
es_VE.utf8
et_EE
et_EE.iso885915
et_EE.utf8
eu_ES
eu_ES@euro
eu_ES.utf8
fa_IR
ff_SN
fi_FI
fi_FI@euro
fi_FI.utf8
fil_PH
fo_FO
fo_FO.utf8
fr_BE
fr_BE@euro
fr_BE.utf8
fr_CA
fr_CA.utf8
fr_CH
fr_CH.utf8
fr_FR
fr_FR@euro
fr_FR.utf8
fr_LU
fr_LU@euro
fr_LU.utf8
fur_IT
fy_DE
fy_NL
ga_IE
ga_IE@euro
ga_IE.utf8
gbm_IN
gd_GB
gd_GB.utf8
gez_ER
gez_ER@abegede
gez_ET
gez_ET@abegede
gl_ES
gl_ES@euro
gl_ES.utf8
gu_IN
gv_GB
gv_GB.utf8
hak_TW
ha_NG
he_IL
he_IL.utf8
hif_FJ
hi_IN
hne_IN
hr_HR
hr_HR.utf8
hsb_DE
hsb_DE.utf8
ht_HT
hu_HU
hu_HU.utf8
hy_AM
hy_AM.armscii8
ia_FR
id_ID
id_ID.utf8
ig_NG
ik_CA
is_IS
is_IS.utf8
it_CH
it_CH.utf8
it_IT
it_IT@euro
it_IT.utf8
iu_CA
ja_JP.eucjp
ja_JP.shiftjisx0213
ja_JP.sjis
ja_JP.utf8
kab_DZ
ka_GE
ka_GE.utf8
kk_KZ
kk_KZ.utf8
kl_GL
kl_GL.utf8
km_KH
kn_IN
kok_IN
ko_KR.euckr
ko_KR.utf8
ks_IN
ks_IN@devanagari
ku_TR
ku_TR.utf8
kv_RU
kw_GB
kw_GB.utf8
ky_KG
lb_LU
lg_UG
lg_UG.utf8
li_BE
lij_IT
li_NL
ln_CD
lo_LA
ltg_LV.utf8
lt_LT
lt_LT.utf8
lv_LV
lv_LV.utf8
lzh_TW
mag_IN
mai_IN
mai_NP
mdf_RU
mfe_MU
mg_MG
mg_MG.utf8
mhr_RU
mi_NZ
mi_NZ.utf8
miq_NI
mjw_IN
mk_MK
mk_MK.utf8
ml_IN
mni_IN
mn_MN
mnw_MM
mr_IN
ms_MY
ms_MY.utf8
mt_MT
mt_MT.utf8
my_MM
nan_TW
nan_TW@latin
nb_NO
nb_NO.utf8
nds_DE
nds_NL
ne_NP
nhn_MX
niu_NU
niu_NZ
nl_AW
nl_BE
nl_BE@euro
nl_BE.utf8
nl_NL
nl_NL@euro
nl_NL.utf8
nn_NO
nn_NO.utf8
no_NO
no_NO.utf8
nr_ZA
nso_ZA
oc_FR
oc_FR.utf8
om_ET
om_KE
om_KE.utf8
or_IN
os_RU
pa_IN
pap_AW
pap_CW
pa_PK
pl_PL
pl_PL.utf8
POSIX
ps_AF
pt_BR
pt_BR.utf8
pt_PT
pt_PT@euro
pt_PT.utf8
quz_PE
raj_IN
rif_MA
ro_RO
ro_RO.utf8
ru_RU
ru_RU.koi8r
ru_RU.utf8
ru_UA
ru_UA.utf8
rw_RW
sah_RU
sa_IN
sat_IN
sc_IT
scn_IT
sd_IN
sd_IN@devanagari
se_NO
sgs_LT
shn_MM
shs_CA
sid_ET
si_LK
sk_SK
sk_SK.utf8
sl_SI
sl_SI.utf8
sm_WS
so_DJ
so_DJ.utf8
so_ET
so_KE
so_KE.utf8
so_SO
so_SO.utf8
sq_AL
sq_AL.utf8
sq_MK
sr_ME
sr_RS
sr_RS@latin
ssy_ER
ss_ZA
st_ZA
st_ZA.utf8
su_ID
sv_FI
sv_FI@euro
sv_FI.utf8
sv_SE
sv_SE.utf8
sw_KE
sw_TZ
syr
szl_PL
ta_IN
ta_LK
tcy_IN.utf8
te_IN
tg_TJ
tg_TJ.utf8
the_NP
th_TH
th_TH.utf8
ti_ER
ti_ET
tig_ER
tk_TM
tl_PH
tl_PH.utf8
tn_ZA
tok
to_TO
tpi_PG
tr_CY
tr_CY.utf8
tr_TR
tr_TR.utf8
ts_ZA
tt_RU
tt_RU@iqtelif
ug_CN
uk_UA
uk_UA.utf8
unm_US
ur_IN
ur_PK
uz_UZ
uz_UZ@cyrillic
uz_UZ.utf8
ve_ZA
vi_VN
wa_BE
wa_BE@euro
wa_BE.utf8
wae_CH
wal_ET
wo_SN
xh_ZA
xh_ZA.utf8
yi_US
yi_US.utf8
yo_NG
yue_HK
yuw_PG
zgh_MA
zh_CN
zh_CN.gb18030
zh_CN.gbk
zh_CN.utf8
zh_HK
zh_HK.utf8
zh_SG
zh_SG.gbk
zh_SG.utf8
zh_TW
zh_TW.euctw
zh_TW.utf8
zu_ZA
zu_ZA.utf8

Current locale:

LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

Directories:
1. Home:
```
/home/ginkgo
```
2. ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}:
  
  Environment variable XDG_CONFIG_HOME is set to /home/ginkgo/.config.
  
  Current value of XDG_CONFIG_HOME is ~/.config (/home/ginkgo/.config).
3. Fcitx Settings Directory:
  
  Current fcitx settings directory is ~/.config/fcitx (/home/ginkgo/.config/fcitx).
Current user:

The script is run as ginkgo (1000).

Fcitx State:

executable:

Found fcitx at /usr/bin/fcitx.
version:

Fcitx version: 4.2.9.9
process:

Found 2 fcitx processes:
```
   2625 fcitx
   8565 fcitx-diagnose
```
fcitx-remote:

fcitx-remote works properly.
DBus interface:

Using dbus-send to check dbus.

Owner of DBus name org.fcitx.Fcitx is :1.55.

PID of DBus name org.fcitx.Fcitx owner is 2625.

Fcitx Configure UI:

Config Tool Wrapper:

Found fcitx-configtool at /usr/bin/fcitx-configtool.
Config GUI for gtk2:

Config GUI for gtk2 not found.
Config GUI for gtk3:

Found fcitx-config-gtk3 at /usr/bin/fcitx-config-gtk3.
Config GUI for kde:

kcmshell4 not found.

Frontends setup:

Xim:

${XMODIFIERS}:

Environment variable XMODIFIERS is set to “@im=fcitx” correctly.
Xim Server Name from Environment variable is fcitx.
XIM_SERVERS on root window:

Xim server name is the same with that set in the environment variable.

Qt:

qt4 - ${QT4_IM_MODULE}:

Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to “fcitx” correctly.
qt5 - ${QT_IM_MODULE}:

Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to “fcitx” correctly.
Qt IM module files:

Cannot find fcitx input method module for Qt4.
Cannot find fcitx input method module for Qt5.

Gtk:

gtk - ${GTK_IM_MODULE}:

Environment variable GTK_IM_MODULE is set to “fcitx” correctly.
gtk-query-immodules:
1. gtk 2:
  
  Cannot find gtk-query-immodules for gtk 2
  
  Cannot find fcitx im module for gtk 2.
2. gtk 3:
  
  Found gtk-query-immodules for gtk 3.24.51 at /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0-64.
  Version Line:
```
# Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0-64 from gtk+-3.24.51
```
  Found fcitx im modules for gtk 3.24.51.
```
"/usr/lib64/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so" 
"fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx" "/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 
```
Gtk IM module cache:
1. gtk 2:
  
  Cannot find immodules cache for gtk 2
  
  Cannot find fcitx im module for gtk 2 in cache.
2. gtk 3:
  
  Found immodules cache for gtk 3.24.51 at /usr/lib64/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules.cache.
  Version Line:
```
# Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0-64 from gtk+-3.24.51
```
  Found fcitx im modules for gtk 3.24.51.
```
"/usr/lib64/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules/im-fcitx.so" 
"fcitx" "Fcitx (Flexible Input Method Framework)" "fcitx" "/usr/share/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 
```
Gtk IM module files:
1. gtk 2:
  
  All found Gtk 2 immodule files exist.
2. gtk 3:
  
  All found Gtk 3 immodule files exist.

Configuration:

Fcitx Addons:

Addon Config Dir:

Found fcitx addon config directory: /usr/share/fcitx/addon.

Addon List:

Found 28 enabled addons:

fcitx-autoeng
fcitx-chttrans
fcitx-classic-ui
fcitx-clipboard
fcitx-dbus
fcitx-freedesktop-notify
fcitx-fullwidth-char
fcitx-imselector
fcitx-ipc
fcitx-ipcportal
fcitx-keyboard
fcitx-kimpanel-ui
fcitx-lua
fcitx-notificationitem
fcitx-pinyin
fcitx-pinyin-enhance
fcitx-punc
fcitx-quickphrase
fcitx-remote
fcitx-spell
fcitx-sunpinyin
fcitx-table
fcitx-unicode
fcitx-vk
fcitx-x11
fcitx-xim
fcitx-xkb
fcitx-xkbdbus

Found 0 disabled addons:

Addon Libraries:

All libraries for all addons are found.
User Interface:

Found 2 enabled user interface addons:
```
fcitx-classic-ui
fcitx-kimpanel-ui
```

Input Methods:

Found 4 enabled input methods:

fcitx-keyboard-us
fcitx-keyboard-cn
fcitx-keyboard-cn-altgr-pinyin
sunpinyin

Default input methods:

You have a keyboard input method “fcitx-keyboard-us” correctly added as your default input method.

Log:

date:
```
Sat Jan  3 08:24:43 PM CST 2026
```
~/.config/fcitx/log/:
```
total 0
```
~/.config/fcitx/log/crash.log:

~/.config/fcitx/log/crash.log not found.

lilydjwg · 2026 年1 月 3 日 12:51

该换fcitx5啦。

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 12:52

好的，我试一下

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 12:57

我是这样安装的，安装系统时，选择中文，系统完成后，再将目录改为英语，使用的是KDE桌面，采用的系统是风滚草。现在的问题是，系统自带的很多软件（包括办公软件和Kate）以及终端都无法输入中文。而浏览器可以输入中文，我自己安装的思源笔记也可以输入中文。也就是说，字体是安装好的，系统也使用的是UTF-8，但不知道问题出在哪里？

lilydjwg · 2026 年1 月 3 日 13:17

KDE桌面默认用Wayland了吧。

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 13:19

应该是用了Wayland了。
fcitx5-diagnose的结果很长：

System Info:

uname -a:

Linux localhost.localdomain 6.18.2-1-default #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Fri Dec 19 10:15:01 UTC 2025 (9447271) x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

lsb_release:

lsb_release not found.
/etc/lsb-release:

/etc/lsb-release not found.

/etc/os-release:

NAME="openSUSE Tumbleweed"
# VERSION="20260101"
ID="opensuse-tumbleweed"
ID_LIKE="opensuse suse"
VERSION_ID="20260101"
PRETTY_NAME="openSUSE Tumbleweed"
ANSI_COLOR="0;32"
# CPE 2.3 format, boo#1217921
CPE_NAME="cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:tumbleweed:20260101:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
#CPE 2.2 format
#CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:opensuse:tumbleweed:20260101"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.opensuse.org"
SUPPORT_URL="https://bugs.opensuse.org"
HOME_URL="https://www.opensuse.org"
DOCUMENTATION_URL="https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Tumbleweed"
LOGO="distributor-logo-Tumbleweed"

Desktop Environment:

Desktop environment is kde.
XDG SESSION TYPE:
```
XDG_SESSION_TYPE='x11'
```
Bash Version:
```
BASH_VERSION='5.3.9(1)-release'
```

Environment:

DISPLAY:
```
DISPLAY=':0'


WAYLAND_DISPLAY=''
```

Keyboard Layout:

setxkbmap:

xkb_keymap {
    xkb_keycodes  { include "evdev+aliases(qwerty)" };
    xkb_types     { include "complete"      };
    xkb_compat    { include "complete"      };
    xkb_symbols   { include "pc+us+inet(evdev)+terminate(ctrl_alt_bksp)"    };
    xkb_geometry  { include "pc(pc104)"     };
};

xprop:

_XKB_RULES_NAMES(STRING) = "evdev", "pc104", "us", "", "terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp"

Locale:

All locales:

aa_DJ
aa_DJ.utf8
aa_ER
aa_ET
af_ZA
af_ZA.utf8
agr_PE
ak_GH
am_ET
an_ES
an_ES.utf8
anp_IN
ar_AE
ar_AE.utf8
ar_BH
ar_BH.utf8
ar_DZ
ar_DZ.utf8
ar_EG
ar_EG.utf8
ar_IN
ar_IQ
ar_IQ.utf8
ar_JO
ar_JO.utf8
ar_KW
ar_KW.utf8
ar_LB
ar_LB.utf8
ar_LY
ar_LY.utf8
ar_MA
ar_MA.utf8
ar_OM
ar_OM.utf8
ar_QA
ar_QA.utf8
ar_SA
ar_SA.utf8
ar_SD
ar_SD.utf8
ar_SS
ar_SY
ar_SY.utf8
ar_TN
ar_TN.utf8
ar_YE
ar_YE.utf8
as_IN
ast_ES
ast_ES.utf8
ayc_PE
az_AZ
az_IR
be_BY
be_BY@latin
be_BY.utf8
bem_ZM
ber_DZ
ber_MA
bg_BG
bg_BG.utf8
bhb_IN.utf8
bho_IN
bho_NP
bi_VU
bn_BD
bn_IN
bo_CN
bo_IN
br_FR
br_FR@euro
br_FR.utf8
brx_IN
bs_BA
bs_BA.utf8
byn_ER
C
ca_AD
ca_AD.utf8
ca_ES
ca_ES@euro
ca_ES.utf8
ca_ES@valencia
ca_FR
ca_FR.utf8
ca_IT
ca_IT.utf8
ce_RU
chr_US
ckb_IQ
cmn_TW
crh_RU
crh_UA
csb_PL
cs_CZ
cs_CZ.utf8
C.utf8
cv_RU
cy_GB
cy_GB.utf8
da_DK
da_DK.utf8
de_AT
de_AT@euro
de_AT.utf8
de_BE
de_BE@euro
de_BE.utf8
de_CH
de_CH.utf8
de_DE
de_DE@euro
de_DE.utf8
de_IT
de_IT.utf8
de_LI.utf8
de_LU
de_LU@euro
de_LU.utf8
doi_IN
dsb_DE
dv_MV
dz_BT
el_CY
el_CY.utf8
el_GR
el_GR@euro
el_GR.utf8
en_AG
en_AU
en_AU.utf8
en_BW
en_BW.utf8
en_CA
en_CA.utf8
en_DK
en_DK.utf8
en_GB
en_GB.iso885915
en_GB.utf8
en_HK
en_HK.utf8
en_IE
en_IE@euro
en_IE.utf8
en_IL
en_IN
en_NG
en_NZ
en_NZ.utf8
en_PH
en_PH.utf8
en_SC.utf8
en_SG
en_SG.utf8
en_US
en_US.iso885915
en_US.utf8
en_ZA
en_ZA.utf8
en_ZM
en_ZW
en_ZW.utf8
eo
es_AR
es_AR.utf8
es_BO
es_BO.utf8
es_CL
es_CL.utf8
es_CO
es_CO.utf8
es_CR
es_CR.utf8
es_CU
es_DO
es_DO.utf8
es_EC
es_EC.utf8
es_ES
es_ES@euro
es_ES.utf8
es_GT
es_GT.utf8
es_HN
es_HN.utf8
es_MX
es_MX.utf8
es_NI
es_NI.utf8
es_PA
es_PA.utf8
es_PE
es_PE.utf8
es_PR
es_PR.utf8
es_PY
es_PY.utf8
es_SV
es_SV.utf8
es_US
es_US.utf8
es_UY
es_UY.utf8
es_VE
es_VE.utf8
et_EE
et_EE.iso885915
et_EE.utf8
eu_ES
eu_ES@euro
eu_ES.utf8
fa_IR
ff_SN
fi_FI
fi_FI@euro
fi_FI.utf8
fil_PH
fo_FO
fo_FO.utf8
fr_BE
fr_BE@euro
fr_BE.utf8
fr_CA
fr_CA.utf8
fr_CH
fr_CH.utf8
fr_FR
fr_FR@euro
fr_FR.utf8
fr_LU
fr_LU@euro
fr_LU.utf8
fur_IT
fy_DE
fy_NL
ga_IE
ga_IE@euro
ga_IE.utf8
gbm_IN
gd_GB
gd_GB.utf8
gez_ER
gez_ER@abegede
gez_ET
gez_ET@abegede
gl_ES
gl_ES@euro
gl_ES.utf8
gu_IN
gv_GB
gv_GB.utf8
hak_TW
ha_NG
he_IL
he_IL.utf8
hif_FJ
hi_IN
hne_IN
hr_HR
hr_HR.utf8
hsb_DE
hsb_DE.utf8
ht_HT
hu_HU
hu_HU.utf8
hy_AM
hy_AM.armscii8
ia_FR
id_ID
id_ID.utf8
ig_NG
ik_CA
is_IS
is_IS.utf8
it_CH
it_CH.utf8
it_IT
it_IT@euro
it_IT.utf8
iu_CA
ja_JP.eucjp
ja_JP.shiftjisx0213
ja_JP.sjis
ja_JP.utf8
kab_DZ
ka_GE
ka_GE.utf8
kk_KZ
kk_KZ.utf8
kl_GL
kl_GL.utf8
km_KH
kn_IN
kok_IN
ko_KR.euckr
ko_KR.utf8
ks_IN
ks_IN@devanagari
ku_TR
ku_TR.utf8
kv_RU
kw_GB
kw_GB.utf8
ky_KG
lb_LU
lg_UG
lg_UG.utf8
li_BE
lij_IT
li_NL
ln_CD
lo_LA
ltg_LV.utf8
lt_LT
lt_LT.utf8
lv_LV
lv_LV.utf8
lzh_TW
mag_IN
mai_IN
mai_NP
mdf_RU
mfe_MU
mg_MG
mg_MG.utf8
mhr_RU
mi_NZ
mi_NZ.utf8
miq_NI
mjw_IN
mk_MK
mk_MK.utf8
ml_IN
mni_IN
mn_MN
mnw_MM
mr_IN
ms_MY
ms_MY.utf8
mt_MT
mt_MT.utf8
my_MM
nan_TW
nan_TW@latin
nb_NO
nb_NO.utf8
nds_DE
nds_NL
ne_NP
nhn_MX
niu_NU
niu_NZ
nl_AW
nl_BE
nl_BE@euro
nl_BE.utf8
nl_NL
nl_NL@euro
nl_NL.utf8
nn_NO
nn_NO.utf8
no_NO
no_NO.utf8
nr_ZA
nso_ZA
oc_FR
oc_FR.utf8
om_ET
om_KE
om_KE.utf8
or_IN
os_RU
pa_IN
pap_AW
pap_CW
pa_PK
pl_PL
pl_PL.utf8
POSIX
ps_AF
pt_BR
pt_BR.utf8
pt_PT
pt_PT@euro
pt_PT.utf8
quz_PE
raj_IN
rif_MA
ro_RO
ro_RO.utf8
ru_RU
ru_RU.koi8r
ru_RU.utf8
ru_UA
ru_UA.utf8
rw_RW
sah_RU
sa_IN
sat_IN
sc_IT
scn_IT
sd_IN
sd_IN@devanagari
se_NO
sgs_LT
shn_MM
shs_CA
sid_ET
si_LK
sk_SK
sk_SK.utf8
sl_SI
sl_SI.utf8
sm_WS
so_DJ
so_DJ.utf8
so_ET
so_KE
so_KE.utf8
so_SO
so_SO.utf8
sq_AL
sq_AL.utf8
sq_MK
sr_ME
sr_RS
sr_RS@latin
ssy_ER
ss_ZA
st_ZA
st_ZA.utf8
su_ID
sv_FI
sv_FI@euro
sv_FI.utf8
sv_SE
sv_SE.utf8
sw_KE
sw_TZ
syr
szl_PL
ta_IN
ta_LK
tcy_IN.utf8
te_IN
tg_TJ
tg_TJ.utf8
the_NP
th_TH
th_TH.utf8
ti_ER
ti_ET
tig_ER
tk_TM
tl_PH
tl_PH.utf8
tn_ZA
tok
to_TO
tpi_PG
tr_CY
tr_CY.utf8
tr_TR
tr_TR.utf8
ts_ZA
tt_RU
tt_RU@iqtelif
ug_CN
uk_UA
uk_UA.utf8
unm_US
ur_IN
ur_PK
uz_UZ
uz_UZ@cyrillic
uz_UZ.utf8
ve_ZA
vi_VN
wa_BE
wa_BE@euro
wa_BE.utf8
wae_CH
wal_ET
wo_SN
xh_ZA
xh_ZA.utf8
yi_US
yi_US.utf8
yo_NG
yue_HK
yuw_PG
zgh_MA
zh_CN
zh_CN.gb18030
zh_CN.gbk
zh_CN.utf8
zh_HK
zh_HK.utf8
zh_SG
zh_SG.gbk
zh_SG.utf8
zh_TW
zh_TW.euctw
zh_TW.utf8
zu_ZA
zu_ZA.utf8

Current locale:

LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

Directories:
1. Home:
```
/home/ginkgo
```
2. ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}:
  
  Environment variable XDG_CONFIG_HOME is set to /home/ginkgo/.config.
  
  Current value of XDG_CONFIG_HOME is ~/.config (/home/ginkgo/.config).
3. Fcitx5 Settings Directory:
  
  Current fcitx5 settings directory is ~/.config/fcitx5 (/home/ginkgo/.config/fcitx5).
Current user:

The script is run as ginkgo (1000).

Fcitx State:

executable:

Found fcitx5 at /usr/bin/fcitx5.
version:

Fcitx version: 5.1.13

process:

Found 2 fcitx5 processes:

   1820 fcitx5 <defunct>
   1915 fcitx5

fcitx5-remote:

fcitx5-remote works properly.

DBus interface:

Using dbus-send to check dbus.

Owner of DBus name org.fcitx.Fcitx5 is :1.15.

PID of DBus name org.fcitx.Fcitx5 owner is 1915.

Debug information from dbus:

   Group [x11::0] has 10 InputContext(s)
  IC [47421bf26da34003849d941d0866e0fd] program:konsole frontend:dbus cap:6000820872 focus:1
  IC [bee6fd2e047e47b1b2c65c39d29646e0] program:kate frontend:dbus cap:16000800072 focus:0
  IC [64c1f31186a4441b9fa9619402a11a3f] program:kate frontend:dbus cap:6000800072 focus:0
  IC [d3543067114e445fbfb01eaa76c9b166] program:plasmashell frontend:dbus cap:16000800072 focus:0
  IC [fca2dab8334b490f954e42c8eee38c13] program:firefox frontend:dbus cap:6000000032 focus:0
  IC [3c924baaabc74ac2a1f7b23615ce905e] program:firefox frontend:dbus cap:6000000072 focus:0
  IC [5105aceefc944fcba69cd7ddb32549a4] program:kate frontend:dbus cap:16000800072 focus:0
  IC [513dc78682b349659cb7d1723ff18e19] program:systemsettings frontend:dbus cap:6000820072 focus:0
  IC [590063b78547477bb7ff5da68b903366] program:plasmashell frontend:dbus cap:16000800072 focus:0
  IC [1ded45aa2eb74b5e9b322ea4d88ef355] program:plasmashell frontend:dbus cap:16000800072 focus:0
Input Context without group

Frontends setup:

The environment variable checked by this script only shows the environment under current shell. It is still possible that you did not set the environment to the whole graphic desktop session. You may inspect the actual environment variable of a certain process by using xargs -0 -L1 /proc/$PID/environ for a certain process that you find not working.

Xim:

${XMODIFIERS}:

Environment variable XMODIFIERS is set to “@im=fcitx” correctly.
Xim Server Name from Environment variable is fcitx.
XIM_SERVERS on root window:

Xim server name is the same with that set in the environment variable.

Qt:

qt4 - ${QT4_IM_MODULE}:

Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to “fcitx” correctly.

fcitx5-qt4-immodule-probing not found.
qt5 - ${QT_IM_MODULE}:

Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to “fcitx” correctly.

Using fcitx5-qt5-immodule-probing to check the actual im module to be used under current environment:
```
QT_QPA_PLATFORM=xcb
QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
IM_MODULE_CLASSNAME=fcitx::QFcitxPlatformInputContext
```
qt6 - ${QT_IM_MODULE}:

Environment variable QT_IM_MODULE is set to “fcitx” correctly.

Using fcitx5-qt6-immodule-probing to check the actual im module to be used under current environment:
```
QT_QPA_PLATFORM=xcb
QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
IM_MODULE_CLASSNAME=fcitx::QFcitxPlatformInputContext
```
Qt IM module files:

Found fcitx5 im module for qt6: /usr/lib64/qt6/plugins/platforminputcontexts/libfcitx5platforminputcontextplugin.so.
Found unknown fcitx qt module: /usr/lib64/qt6/plugins/plasma/kcms/systemsettings/kcm_fcitx5.so.
Found fcitx5 im module for qt5: /usr/lib64/qt5/plugins/platforminputcontexts/libfcitx5platforminputcontextplugin.so.
Found fcitx5 qt6 module: /usr/lib64/fcitx5/qt6/libfcitx-quickphrase-editor5.so.

Following error may not be accurate because guessing Qt version from path depends on how your distribution packages Qt. It is not a critical error if you do not use any Qt application with certain version of Qt or you are using text-input support by Qt under Wayland.
Cannot find fcitx5 input method module for Qt4.

Gtk:

gtk - ${GTK_IM_MODULE}:

Environment variable GTK_IM_MODULE is set to “fcitx” correctly.

fcitx5-gtk2-immodule-probing not found.

Using fcitx5-gtk3-immodule-probing to check the actual im module to be used under current environment:
```
GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
```
Using fcitx5-gtk4-immodule-probing to check the actual im module to be used under current environment:
```
GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
```

gtk-query-immodules:

gtk 2:

Cannot find gtk-query-immodules for gtk 2

Cannot find fcitx5 im module for gtk 2.

gtk 3:

Found gtk-query-immodules for gtk 3.24.51 at /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0-64.
Version Line:

# Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0-64 from gtk+-3.24.51

Found fcitx5 im modules for gtk 3.24.51.

"/usr/lib64/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules/im-fcitx5.so" 
"fcitx" "Fcitx5 (Flexible Input Method Framework5)" "fcitx5" "/usr/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 
"fcitx5" "Fcitx5 (Flexible Input Method Framework5)" "fcitx5" "/usr/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*"

Gtk IM module cache:

gtk 2:

Cannot find immodules cache for gtk 2

Cannot find fcitx5 im module for gtk 2 in cache.

gtk 3:

Found immodules cache for gtk 3.24.51 at /usr/lib64/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules.cache.
Version Line:

# Created by /usr/bin/gtk-query-immodules-3.0-64 from gtk+-3.24.51

Found fcitx5 im modules for gtk 3.24.51.

"/usr/lib64/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules/im-fcitx5.so" 
"fcitx" "Fcitx5 (Flexible Input Method Framework5)" "fcitx5" "/usr/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*" 
"fcitx5" "Fcitx5 (Flexible Input Method Framework5)" "fcitx5" "/usr/locale" "ja:ko:zh:*"

Gtk IM module files:
1. gtk 2:
  
  All found Gtk 2 immodule files exist.
2. gtk 3:
  
  All found Gtk 3 immodule files exist.
3. gtk 4:
  
  All found Gtk 4 immodule files exist.

Configuration:

Fcitx Addons:

Addon Config Dir:

Found fcitx5 addon config directory: /usr/share/fcitx5/addon.

Addon List:

Found 31 enabled addons:

Simplified and Traditional Chinese Translation 5.1.9
Classic User Interface 5.1.13
Clipboard 5.1.13
Cloud Pinyin 5.1.9
DBus 5.1.13
DBus Frontend 5.1.13
Emoji 5.1.13
Fcitx4 Frontend 5.1.13
Full width character 5.1.9
IBus Frontend 5.1.13
Lua IME API 5.0.15
Input method selector 5.1.13
Keyboard 5.1.13
KDE Input Method Panel 5.1.13
Lua Addon Loader 5.0.15
migration-reminder 
Status Notifier 5.1.13
Notification 5.1.13
Pinyin 5.1.9
Extra Pinyin functionality 5.1.9
Punctuation 5.1.9
Quick Phrase 5.1.13
Rime 5.1.10
Spell 5.1.13
Table 5.1.9
Unicode 5.1.13
DBus Virtual Keyboard 5.1.13
Wayland 5.1.13
Wayland Input method frontend 5.1.13
XCB 5.1.13
X Input Method Frontend 5.1.13

Found 0 disabled addons:

Addon Libraries:

All libraries for all addons are found.

User Interface:

Found 3 enabled user interface addons:

Classic User Interface
KDE Input Method Panel
DBus Virtual Keyboard

Input Methods:

/home/ginkgo/.config/fcitx5/profile:

[Groups/0]
# Group Name
Name="Group 2"
# Layout
Default Layout=cn
# Default Input Method
DefaultIM=keyboard-cn

[Groups/0/Items/0]
# Name
Name=keyboard-cn
# Layout
Layout=

[Groups/1]
# Group Name
Name="Group 1"
# Layout
Default Layout=us
# Default Input Method
DefaultIM=pinyin

[Groups/1/Items/0]
# Name
Name=keyboard-us
# Layout
Layout=

[Groups/1/Items/1]
# Name
Name=pinyin
# Layout
Layout=

[GroupOrder]
0="Group 1"
1="Group 2"

Log:

date:
```
Sat Jan  3 09:17:37 PM CST 2026
```
/home/ginkgo/.config/fcitx5/crash.log:

/home/ginkgo/.config/fcitx5/crash.log not found.

Warning: the output of fcitx5-diagnose contains sensitive information, including the distribution name, kernel version, name of currently running programs, etc.

Though such information can be helpful to developers for diagnostic purpose, please double check and remove as necessary before posting it online publicly.

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 13:20

安装了fcitx5，结果一样，仍然不能在终端输入中文。

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 13:22

可以在终端输入中文了

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 13:25

可以在终端输入中文了，非常感谢！！！
这是输入法的问题吗？我还以为是系统设置的问题。

lilydjwg · 2026 年1 月 3 日 14:28

你这不是Wayland啊。

你这个group没有任何作用（除了不能打中文——如果这也算一种用途的话）。

那你的输入法现在完全正常了吗？

Ginkgo · 2026 年1 月 3 日 22:04

输入法现在完全正常了。可以在网页、终端、Libre Office 中输入中文了。